The Unified Modeling Language is a standard graphical language for modeling object-oriented software．（  ） can show the behavior of systems in terms of how objects interact with each other.

 A、Class diagram

 B、Component diagram

 C、Sequence diagram

 D、Use case diagram

　　統(tǒng)一建模語(yǔ)言是為面向?qū)ο筌浖５囊环N標(biāo)準(zhǔn)圖形語(yǔ)言。順序圖可以根據(jù)對(duì)象間如何交互來(lái)展示系統(tǒng)的行為。

　　選項(xiàng)A是類圖，選項(xiàng)B是組件圖，選項(xiàng)C是順序圖，選項(xiàng)D是用例圖。

 

The creation of a work breakdown structure（WBS）is the process of （  ） the major project deliverables．

 A、subdividing

 B、assessing

 C、planning

 D、integrating

　　創(chuàng)建工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)是分解項(xiàng)目可交付物的過(guò)程。

選項(xiàng)A是分解，選項(xiàng)B是估算，選項(xiàng)C是計(jì)劃，選項(xiàng)D是整合。

 

Many of the activities performed during the preliminary investigation are still being conducted in （  ）, but in much greater depth than before. During this phase, the analyst must become fully aware of the（-）and must develop enough knowledge about the（-）and the existing systems to enable an effective solution to be proposed and implemented.Besides the（-）for process and data of current system, the deliverable from this phase also includes the（-）for the proposed system.

 A、analysis phase

 B、design phase

 C、implementation phase

 D、maintenance phase

在初步調(diào)研時(shí)完成的許多活動(dòng)在分析階段還要繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，只是比以前更深入地去做。在這個(gè)分析階段，系統(tǒng)分析師一定要充分注意到問(wèn)題的根源，并且充分掌握關(guān)于業(yè)務(wù)環(huán)境和現(xiàn)行系統(tǒng)的知識(shí)，以提交和實(shí)施一個(gè)有效的解決方案。除了提交現(xiàn)行系統(tǒng)的過(guò)程和數(shù)據(jù)的邏輯模型外，這一分析階段的交付物還包括推薦系統(tǒng)的正式需求定義。

 

英語(yǔ)日積月累

（  ）is primarily concerned with defining and controlling what is and is not included in the project.

 A、Project Time Management

 B、Project Cost Management

 C、Project Scope management

 D、Project Communications Management

（  ）是最先定義和決定項(xiàng)目中包含哪些內(nèi)容和確定邊界的。

 A、項(xiàng)目時(shí)間管理

 B、項(xiàng)目成本管理

 C、項(xiàng)目范圍管理

D、項(xiàng)目溝通管理

Primarily：首先

Concerned：有關(guān)

 

英語(yǔ)日積月累

A project manager believes that modifying the scope of the project may provide added value service for the customer. The project manager should（  ）.

 A、assign change tasks to project members

 B、call a meeting of the configuration control board

 C、change the scope baseline

 D、postpone the modification until a separate enhancement project is funded after this project is completed according to the original baseline

Modify：改變

added value service：增值服務(wù)

assign：安排

postpone：延緩

separate：分開(kāi)的

enhancement：增加

funded：（為某一特定目的給予的）資金

according：依照